裁员10%！避免DOGE插手，美联储抢先“自刀”

Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve, under Chairman Powell, plans to reduce its workforce by approximately 10% over the next few years, a move seen as a proactive measure to prevent external interference from the Trump administration's efficiency department [1][5]. Group 1: Layoff Plan Details - The layoffs will primarily occur through natural attrition, with a hiring freeze already in place and reductions achieved via normal turnover and retirements [2][4]. - A voluntary early retirement option will be offered to eligible employees, similar to a program implemented in 1997 [3][4]. - The current total workforce of the Federal Reserve is 23,950, with a projected increase to 24,553 in 2024, indicating a 2.5% growth. A 10% reduction would decrease the workforce by nearly 2,500, bringing it down to levels close to a decade ago [4]. Group 2: Political Context and Implications - The timing of the layoff announcement coincides with the Trump administration's push for workforce reductions across federal agencies, despite the Federal Reserve's independence from congressional funding [5]. - Criticism from the government efficiency department regarding the Federal Reserve's staffing levels and renovation costs has prompted Powell to act preemptively [5]. - The renovation costs of the Federal Reserve's headquarters have escalated to approximately $2.5 billion, attributed to rising material and labor costs amid inflation [5].