今年，GP盯上了上市公司

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the increasing trend of private equity firms acquiring stakes or controlling interests in publicly listed companies in China, particularly following regulatory changes that encourage such activities [1][4][5]. Group 1: Recent Transactions - In early 2023, Qiming Venture Partners became the controlling shareholder of Tianmai Technology for a transaction price of 452 million yuan, marking a significant case of private equity control over a listed company since the introduction of new merger regulations [1]. - In March 2023, shareholder Liu Tao of Shankai Intelligent announced the transfer of 5,024,332 shares (5% of total shares) to Lingchang Investment, which aims to enhance the company's investment layout based on its growth potential [1]. - On May 8, 2023, *ST Changyao signed a restructuring investment agreement with six institutions, including Sichuan Jiadaobowen, which plans to invest 593 million yuan for 245 million shares, becoming the controlling shareholder post-restructuring [2]. Group 2: Market Trends and Regulatory Changes - The article highlights a growing trend among investment institutions to explore controlling stakes in listed companies, particularly after the release of the new restructuring regulations on May 16, 2023, which encourage private equity funds to participate in mergers and acquisitions [4][5]. - The revised restructuring regulations introduced a "reverse linkage" arrangement for private equity funds, reducing the lock-up period for certain transactions, which is seen as a significant benefit for easing exit difficulties [5]. - There is a notable increase in the establishment of state-owned capital merger funds, with over ten regions in China releasing supportive policies for mergers and acquisitions [5]. Group 3: Industry Dynamics - Many private equity firms are establishing dedicated merger departments to focus on acquisition opportunities, reflecting the burgeoning merger market in China [7]. - The average salary for merger managers in China can reach 500,000 yuan, with senior positions earning between 800,000 to 1.2 million yuan, indicating a competitive talent market in this sector [7]. - The article anticipates a surge in merger activities, with the potential for more private equity funds to engage in significant transactions following the implementation of the new restructuring regulations [8].