Qualcomm(US:QCOM) 阿尔法工场研究院·2025-05-20 12:44Core Viewpoint - Qualcomm is officially entering the data center market and addressing the impact of Xiaomi's self-developed chips on its business [1][2]. Group 1: Data Center Market Entry - Qualcomm signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with Saudi AI company Humain to develop next-generation AI data centers and cloud-edge services [2]. - The collaboration aims to leverage Qualcomm's advanced CPU and AI solutions to support Humain's AI cloud infrastructure [2]. - Qualcomm's CEO highlighted the company's capabilities in high-performance, low-power CPU architecture, indicating a strategic shift towards energy-efficient computing in data centers [2][4]. Group 2: Historical Context and Challenges - Qualcomm previously launched its first Arm server chip, Centriq 2400, in 2017 but faced challenges due to a weak Arm server ecosystem and legal issues with Apple [4]. - The company had to scale back its server CPU business after a series of financial cuts and layoffs in 2018 [4]. - Following the acquisition of Nuvia for $1.4 billion in 2021, Qualcomm began to re-enter the data center CPU market, focusing on high-performance Arm server chips [4]. Group 3: Upcoming Products and Specifications - Qualcomm is reportedly developing an Arm server processor codenamed "SD1," expected to utilize TSMC's 5nm process with 80 custom Oryon cores and a maximum frequency of 3.8GHz [5]. - The processor will support 16-channel DDR5 memory and include 70 PCIe 5.0 interfaces, indicating a robust design for data center applications [5]. Group 4: PC Market Challenges - Qualcomm aims to capture 30% to 50% of the non-x86 Windows PC market within five years but has faced disappointing sales, with only 720,000 units shipped in Q3 2024, representing 0.8% market share [7][8]. - The company has adjusted its expectations, targeting a 12% market share by 2029, contributing $4 billion in revenue [8]. - Qualcomm has launched or is developing over 85 PC designs and plans to expand its offerings to over 100 models by next year [8]. Group 5: Collaboration with Taiwanese Suppliers - Qualcomm maintains a strong partnership with TSMC, shipping approximately 40 billion chips annually, and is expanding its team in Taiwan to enhance collaboration in the PC ecosystem [11]. Group 6: Relationship with Xiaomi - Despite Xiaomi's development of its own 3nm flagship SoC, Qualcomm's CEO reaffirmed the long-term partnership with Xiaomi, stating that Qualcomm will continue to supply chips for Xiaomi's flagship devices [12]. Group 7: Future Market Expansion - Qualcomm is exploring opportunities in the robotics market, drawing parallels with its automotive sector, and has already partnered with several robotics companies [14].