国泰海通｜电子：昇腾芯片拓展海外市场，加速全球AI平权

Core Viewpoint - Malaysia is enhancing its AI sovereignty by deploying Ascend GPUs and localizing servers with models like Deepseek, which is expected to accelerate the overseas expansion of domestic computing power hardware and software architectures [1][2]. Group 1: Deployment of Ascend Chips - Malaysia's Ministry of Communications announced the advancement of its AI infrastructure strategy, supported by Ascend GPUs and the Deepseek model [2]. - The first sovereign generative AI server, AlterMatic DT250AI, outperforms the industry average by 20% and is already adopted by various government agencies [2]. - Skyvast and Liyang Chips plan to deploy 3,000 advanced GPUs across multiple infrastructure areas by 2026, supported by Malaysia's AI system integration ecosystem [2]. Group 2: Hardware and Software Architecture Upgrades - The Ascend 910C single card has a BF16 computing power of approximately 780 TFLOPS, nearing 80% of the H100's performance [3]. - The CloudMatrix 384 super node can achieve a single card decode throughput of 1920 tokens/s under a single user 20 TPS condition, comparable to H100 performance [3]. - MindSpore 2.6 fully supports the training and inference processes for models like Deepseek V3/R1 MoE, enhancing usability for mainstream SOTA models [3]. Group 3: Catalysts for Growth - The performance upgrades of domestic computing power chips and breakthroughs in advanced manufacturing processes are key catalysts for growth in the sector [4].