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存款利率全面下跌,年轻人开始流行攒“新三金”
盐财经·2025-05-22 10:49

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant decline in deposit interest rates in China, leading to a shift in investment strategies among young people who are moving away from traditional bank savings to alternative investment options like money market funds, bond funds, and gold funds [2][3][4]. Group 1: Decline in Deposit Rates - As of May 20, 2023, the one-year fixed deposit rate has fallen below 1%, and the interest rate for demand deposits has dropped to 0.05% [2]. - The trend of decreasing deposit rates is not limited to large banks; even small and medium-sized banks that previously attracted deposits with high rates are now lowering their rates [2]. - The decline in deposit rates has sparked discussions on social media about the ineffectiveness of traditional savings, with many realizing that the interest earned may not even cover travel expenses [2][3]. Group 2: Shift to Alternative Investments - Young individuals are increasingly abandoning the idea of earning interest from bank deposits, opting instead to diversify their savings into what is referred to as the "new three golds"—money market funds, bond funds, and gold funds [3][4]. - The "new three golds" have gained popularity as they are perceived to offer lower risk, better returns than bank deposits, and the potential to outpace inflation [11][12]. - Data from Ant Financial indicates that as of the end of April, 9.37 million individuals born in the 1990s and 2000s have simultaneously invested in money market funds, bond funds, and gold funds, indicating a growing trend [12]. Group 3: Individual Experiences and Strategies - A case study of an individual named Li Jing illustrates the frustration of watching savings diminish due to low interest rates, prompting her to explore alternative investment options [5]. - Another individual, Zhao Qi, has adopted a strategy of investing heavily in bond funds, which he refers to as "collecting eggs," highlighting the stability and long-term benefits of such investments compared to traditional savings [18][21]. - Zhao Qi's experience reflects a broader trend where individuals are forming communities to share investment strategies and support each other in navigating the changing financial landscape [26]. Group 4: Changing Financial Mindset - The article notes a generational shift in financial attitudes, where younger individuals prioritize risk management and diversified investments over traditional savings methods [28][30]. - The concept of "new three golds" symbolizes a proactive approach to personal finance, contrasting with the previous reliance on bank deposits and real estate for wealth accumulation [29]. - This evolving mindset emphasizes the importance of having a financial safety net and the ability to withstand economic uncertainties, leading to a more cautious yet strategic approach to investing [30].