2025清华五道口全球金融论坛主题讨论四丨粤港澳大湾区建设与发展

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 Tsinghua Wudaokou Global Financial Forum emphasized the importance of building an open and inclusive economic and financial system, particularly focusing on the development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [1] Group 1: Development Prospects - Despite rising global uncertainties, the development prospects of the Greater Bay Area remain promising, with Hong Kong's status as an international financial center being reinforced [5] - The synergy between Shenzhen and Guangzhou's industrial and technological advantages and Hong Kong and Macao's institutional and financial resources is driving high-quality development in the Greater Bay Area [5] Group 2: Globalization and High-Quality Development - The trend of globalization is irreversible, and the Greater Bay Area should focus on high-quality development by leveraging its manufacturing, financial, and technological strengths [8] - High-level openness is essential, with Hong Kong playing a pivotal role in helping mainland enterprises expand into international markets [8] Group 3: Open Strategies and Innovation - The Greater Bay Area is leading integrated development through openness and innovation, focusing on three major open strategies: consolidating the European and American markets, deepening cooperation in East Asia, and expanding the Belt and Road Initiative [11] - Shenzhen's innovation in industrial clusters and Hong Kong's investment through the Lok Ma Chau Loop and venture capital funds are accelerating this process [11] Group 4: Macau's Role - Macau is actively positioning itself as a "precision contact" for Portuguese-speaking countries, promoting economic diversification and focusing on key industries [14] - The financial sector in Macau aims to enhance connectivity with Hong Kong and the mainland, particularly in bond markets, rapid payment systems, and digital currency [14] Group 5: Measures to Address Challenges - The Greater Bay Area is implementing measures to strengthen its dual circulation hub function, reduce external dependencies, enhance technological self-innovation, and improve the resilience of industrial chains [17] - The area is also deepening institutional openness and promoting pilot programs for cross-border data flow [17] Group 6: Strategic Importance - The construction of the Greater Bay Area is a national strategy personally planned and promoted by President Xi Jinping, with insights shared during the forum being valuable for achieving the strategic positioning of "one point, two places" [20]