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王健林还得接着卖万达
虎嗅APP·2025-06-04 10:35

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant asset divestiture by Wanda Group, led by Wang Jianlin, amidst a challenging real estate market, highlighting the sale of 48 Wanda Plazas as a desperate measure to alleviate financial pressures and optimize asset structure [1][5][25]. Group 1: Asset Sale Details - The recent sale involves 48 Wanda Plazas located in 39 cities, including major urban centers like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou, with 33% in first-tier and quasi-first-tier cities [3][4]. - The total transaction value is estimated at 500 billion yuan, averaging about 10.4 billion yuan per plaza, which is significantly lower than previous valuations [4][5]. - These plazas are considered mature assets with stable cash flows, some being long-established projects in their respective cities [3][5]. Group 2: Financial Context - Wanda's financial situation is dire, with approximately 914.2 billion yuan in current liabilities and a cash flow net of 164.46 billion yuan against interest payments of 65 billion yuan, indicating a need for continued asset sales to manage debt [25][26]. - The company has been selling assets since 2017, with over 30 projects sold in 2024 alone, as part of a strategy to relieve financial strain while expanding in lower-tier cities [6][12]. Group 3: Strategic Shift - Wanda is transitioning to a light-asset model, focusing on operational management rather than property ownership, with plans to open 60 new light-asset plazas annually [26]. - The company has divested from various sectors, including entertainment and retail, to focus on its core commercial management business [10][11][12]. Group 4: Investor Dynamics - The buyers of the 48 plazas include prominent firms like Tencent and JD.com, indicating a strategic interest in leveraging Wanda's extensive customer traffic and retail space for their business models [20][21][22]. - The involvement of private equity firms like TPG suggests a focus on acquiring undervalued assets in a recovering market [20][21]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The ongoing asset sales raise questions about the future ownership and control of Wanda, as Wang Jianlin's influence diminishes with the dilution of his stake in Wanda Commercial Management [17][18]. - The article suggests that while asset sales may provide short-term relief, they do not address the underlying issues of debt and operational sustainability, leaving Wanda's long-term viability uncertain [25][26].