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【申万宏源策略 | 一周回顾展望】从市场复盘角度讨论向上突破震荡区间的条件
申万宏源研究·2025-06-08 12:01

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that the A-share market is likely to remain in a consolidation phase until Q2-Q3 of 2025, with a need to wait for favorable conditions to initiate a larger market rally [1][2]. Market Review and Conditions for Breakthrough - Historically, after a bear market ends, the market often enters a consolidation phase before confirming a bull market. Significant upward breakthroughs from this phase typically signal the start of a major bull market [2]. - The article outlines previous consolidation periods in the A-share market, noting that the end of bear markets in 2005 and 2009 led directly to bull markets, while subsequent bear market endings resulted in prolonged consolidation phases [2]. - The conditions for a breakthrough include sustained inflow of incremental capital into A-shares, cyclical and structural improvements in the fundamentals, and optimistic expectations for a bull market [2]. Current Market Dynamics - The current environment shows that the asset management industry is returning to incremental competition, but further accumulation of profit effects is needed [2]. - The cyclical improvement in fundamentals is expected to be confirmed by 2026, while the structural bull market in technology requires breakthroughs at the foundational level to drive application layers [2]. - The optimistic expectations for China's strategic opportunity period are developing but need to resonate with other factors to reflect in asset prices [2]. Short-term Market Trends - The short-term rebound in the A-share market is supported by a "隔离墙" (isolation wall) against macroeconomic disturbances, which reduces major downside risks [5][6]. - The market is currently experiencing a positive attempt at structural breakthroughs, driven by the expansion of profit effects in new consumption and a rebound in technology growth [5][6]. - However, the overall profit effect is nearing a high point, suggesting potential for increased volatility in the short term [5][6]. New Consumption Trends - Core targets within new consumption sectors (such as jewelry, trendy toys, new snacks, and beauty products) are maintaining their respective growth trends, with high valuation frameworks still sustainable [7]. - The article expresses caution regarding the expansion of profit effects in new consumption, indicating that significant profit effect expansions often signal short-term adjustments [7]. - The A-share market's mid-term return to a structural bull market relies on breakthroughs in technology industry trends, with short-term rebounds in technology not yet escaping adjustment phases [8]. Quantitative Indicators - The article includes various quantitative indicators tracking market sentiment and profit effect diffusion across sectors, indicating ongoing expansions in several industries, including healthcare, environmental protection, and transportation [10].