清华金融评论·2025-06-06 13:44Core Viewpoint - The "2025 China Insurance Competitiveness Research Report" aims to provide insights for the high-quality development of China's insurance industry and to enhance its functional positioning [4][5]. Group 1: Industry Overview - 2024 is a crucial year for achieving the goals of China's "14th Five-Year Plan," with significant reforms and modernization efforts outlined by the 20th Central Committee [4]. - The insurance industry is expected to see continuous premium income growth and improved investment performance in 2024, with advancements in product design, business expansion, and risk management [4][5]. - The "New National Ten Articles" issued by the State Council sets developmental goals for the insurance industry by 2029 and 2035, providing a new framework for reform [4][5]. Group 2: Research Report Structure - The report consists of two main parts: the "2025 China Insurance Competitiveness Ranking" and the "2025 China Insurance Competitiveness Analysis Report" [6]. - The ranking evaluates insurance companies based on ten indicators across five dimensions, including capital strength, profitability, business capability, risk control, and service capability [6][7]. - The analysis report tracks significant changes and events in the insurance industry throughout 2024 and offers recommendations for promoting high-quality development [7][18]. Group 3: Competitiveness Rankings - The "2025 Life Insurance Competitiveness Ranking" includes detailed metrics such as total assets, actual capital, net profit, market share, and solvency ratios for various life insurance companies [9][10]. - The "2025 Property Insurance Competitiveness Ranking" similarly evaluates property insurance companies based on total assets, net profit, market share, and actual capital [14][15]. Group 4: Economic Context - In 2024, China's GDP reached 134.9 trillion yuan, growing by 5%, contributing approximately 30% to global economic growth [18]. - The employment rate remained stable, with 12.56 million new urban jobs created and an average urban unemployment rate of 5.1% [18]. - The broad money supply (M2) increased by 7.3% year-on-year, reaching 313.5 trillion yuan by the end of the year [18].