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【招商电子】半导体行业深度跟踪 :海外大厂指引AI需求旺盛,国内存储等行业延续复苏态势
招商电子·2025-06-15 09:25

Core Viewpoint - The semiconductor industry is experiencing a mixed recovery, with strong demand in AI and certain consumer electronics, while other sectors like industrial demand remain weak. The focus is on domestic chip manufacturers benefiting from supply chain improvements and price increases in specific segments like DDR4 memory [2][3][4][5][6]. Demand Side - The smartphone market showed a slight recovery with global shipments up 1.5% year-on-year in Q1 2025, while PC shipments increased by 4.9% [3]. - AI applications are driving innovation in local devices, with wearable AI glasses seeing a significant increase in shipments, up 216% year-on-year [3]. - Server revenue for Xilinx increased by 75% year-on-year in May, indicating strong demand in that segment [3]. Inventory Side - The smartphone supply chain remains stable, while the PC supply chain shows an increase in inventory levels. Power chip inventories are expected to peak [4]. - Global smartphone chip manufacturers reported a slight decrease in inventory, while PC chip manufacturers like Intel and AMD saw an increase [4]. Supply Side - TSMC is increasing its capital expenditure for advanced process lines in the U.S., while memory manufacturers are focusing on high-end storage solutions [5]. - Major players like Samsung and Micron are significantly increasing their capital expenditures for HBM and DRAM technologies [5]. Price Side - DDR4 prices have surged by approximately 50% due to limited supply as major manufacturers cease production [6]. - Prices for analog chips remain stable, while power device prices are expected to stabilize [6]. Sales Side - Global semiconductor sales reached $57 billion in April 2025, marking a 22.7% year-on-year increase, with the Americas showing the highest growth at 44.4% [7]. Industry Chain Tracking - The design and IDM sectors are benefiting from recovery in consumer demand, particularly in AI and automotive applications [8]. - Domestic chip manufacturers are expected to gain from the ban on Nvidia's H20, with companies like Haiguang Information merging with Zhongke Shuguang to enhance supply chain capabilities [8]. - MCU markets are seeing a recovery, but the sustainability of this trend remains uncertain [9]. - HBM business is a key growth driver for overseas manufacturers, with significant price increases expected in the DRAM and NAND segments [10]. - The industrial sector is expected to see sustained demand growth, particularly in Q3 [11]. Foundry and Packaging - Advanced process demand remains strong, with TSMC reporting over 40% year-on-year revenue growth [13]. - The advanced packaging segment is also seeing positive trends, with companies like ASE and Tongfu Microelectronics expecting revenue growth [14]. Equipment, Materials, and Components - Domestic semiconductor equipment manufacturers are experiencing growth in orders and revenue, with a focus on advanced processes [15]. - The materials sector is seeing a recovery, particularly in CMP and mask plate segments, driven by increased fab utilization rates [15]. EDA/IP - The impact of the U.S. BIS restrictions on EDA exports to China is being closely monitored, with a long-term trend towards domestic substitution in the EDA field [16].