为什么星巴克降到23元，还是没人买单？

Core Viewpoint - Starbucks has implemented a price reduction strategy in China for the first time in over 20 years, lowering prices by an average of 5 yuan for several non-coffee beverages, but consumer response has been lukewarm, indicating that the reduction may not be sufficient to attract price-sensitive customers [3][4][10]. Pricing Strategy - Starting June 10, Starbucks China reduced prices on over ten non-coffee beverages, with the lowest price now at 23 yuan [3]. - This price adjustment is seen as a response to competitive pressures from local brands like Luckin Coffee and others, which offer lower-priced alternatives [10][12]. - Despite the price cut, sales of the reduced items did not show significant improvement, suggesting that the price point remains too high for many consumers [5][7]. Market Competition - The competitive landscape includes brands like Luckin Coffee, Bawang Tea, and Mixue Ice Cream, which offer products at lower price points, making it difficult for Starbucks to compete effectively [7][10]. - Consumers in lower-tier cities are increasingly favoring brands that provide better value for money, which poses a challenge for Starbucks' premium positioning [12][19]. Target Market - Starbucks aims to capture a share of the afternoon tea market by appealing to price-sensitive consumers, particularly in lower-tier cities where the potential for growth is significant [9][12]. - The target demographic includes young consumers from lower-tier cities who are more price-sensitive and prefer sweeter beverages [17][18]. Strategic Adjustments - Starbucks has accelerated its expansion into lower-tier markets since 2022, with plans to cover 1,000 county-level administrative regions by March 2025 [14]. - The company is also exploring strategic partnerships and potential equity sales to enhance its operational efficiency and market penetration [24][25]. Financial Performance - Starbucks China reported a revenue of 21.06 billion yuan for the 2024 fiscal year, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 1.4%, while Luckin Coffee surpassed it with 34.475 billion yuan [21]. - The company is facing challenges in maintaining its high-end brand image while also competing in a price-sensitive market [21][26]. Future Outlook - The effectiveness of the price reduction strategy and its impact on sales will be closely monitored, with potential adjustments based on consumer feedback [11][26]. - The ongoing exploration of strategic partnerships may provide Starbucks with the necessary resources to navigate the competitive landscape in China [24][25].