半导体芯闻·2025-06-17 10:05Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the proposed increase in investment tax credits for semiconductor manufacturers from 25% to 30% as part of a Senate tax bill aimed at encouraging spending on new facilities before the credits expire at the end of 2026 [1]. Group 1: Tax Credit Proposal - The Senate tax bill aims to temporarily raise the investment tax credit for semiconductor manufacturers to 30% from the current 25% [1]. - This measure is intended to incentivize chip manufacturers to increase their spending on new facilities before the tax credits expire [1]. - The tax credit is a significant component of the CHIPS and Science Act signed by President Biden in 2022, which also includes $39 billion in grants and up to $75 billion in loans [1]. Group 2: Beneficiaries and Legislative Process - Major beneficiaries of the CHIPS Act include Intel, TSMC, Samsung, and Micron, with tax credits being a crucial part of their incentive packages [1]. - The tax bill is expected to be submitted to President Trump before the July 4 holiday, requiring modifications in the Senate and approval in the House to become law [1]. Group 3: Trump Administration's Actions - As part of efforts to repeal the CHIPS Act, former President Trump has urged lawmakers to eliminate the act, raising concerns about funding for Intel's investments in Ohio [2]. - U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick indicated that the government is reviewing certain semiconductor subsidies from the Biden administration, suggesting that some may be revoked [2]. - Lutnick highlighted that TSMC has increased its initial U.S. investment commitment from $65 billion to $165 billion, indicating a significant shift in investment strategy [2].