国泰海通｜策略：资本市场改革进入提速期——2025年陆家嘴论坛金融政策点评

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 Lujiazui Forum emphasizes the acceleration of RMB internationalization and capital opening, with a focus on the integration of technology and industrial innovation as a main theme [1][2]. Summary by Sections RMB Internationalization and Financial Opening - The forum announced eight financial opening measures aimed at enhancing the infrastructure of the interbank market, promoting digital RMB internationalization, and innovating offshore financial services [2]. - Key issues such as the lag in financial system reform, insufficient financial product innovation, and lack of foreign exchange risk management tools have been identified [2]. - The central bank aims to reduce reliance on the US dollar and promote the Special Drawing Rights (SDR) as a leading international currency [2]. - The measures are expected to attract more international capital into the Chinese market, enhancing the certainty of RMB assets [2]. Technology and Industry Innovation - The "1+6" policy for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board was introduced, which includes the establishment of a growth tier and the reintroduction of listing standards for unprofitable companies [3]. - The policy aims to support various cutting-edge technology sectors, including artificial intelligence and commercial aerospace, enhancing the financing ecosystem for innovative companies [3]. - Since the implementation of the "8 Articles of Sci-Tech Innovation Board," there have been 106 new merger and acquisition transactions, totaling over 140 billion [3]. - A total of 479 companies have released action plans for 2025, with 433 companies launching equity incentive plans, indicating a robust investment and financing environment [3]. Financial Opening Initiatives in Shanghai - The forum highlighted initiatives to support offshore trade in Shanghai and innovate structural monetary policy tools [4]. - These measures are designed to build a financial system that aligns with Shanghai's status as an international financial center [4]. - The comprehensive policies are expected to enhance Shanghai's ability to attract international capital and improve its global asset pricing capabilities [4]. Market Outlook - The acceleration of institutional reforms and the opening of capital markets are seen as key drivers for the revaluation of Chinese assets [4]. - The certainty of the Chinese market is viewed as a foundation for stability and gradual growth in the stock market, with emerging technology as the main investment theme [4].