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韩文秀:完整准确全面贯彻新发展理念 | 宏观经济
清华金融评论·2025-06-22 10:34

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the necessity of fully implementing the new development concept as a key to achieving high-quality development and realizing Chinese-style modernization, amidst various new challenges and contradictions in the new journey ahead [2][3][20]. Group 1: New Development Concept - The new development concept is identified as the most important theoretical innovation in the political economy of socialism with Chinese characteristics, guiding the direction and focus of development in the new era [2][3]. - It is crucial for addressing external pressures and challenges, particularly in the context of rising unilateralism and protectionism from Western countries [4][5]. Group 2: High-Quality Development - High-quality development is deemed the primary task in building a modern socialist country, with the new development concept serving as the guiding principle [3][6]. - By 2035, it is projected that China's per capita GDP will reach the level of moderately developed countries, highlighting the need for significant advancements in economic strength and technological capabilities [3]. Group 3: Reform and Opening Up - The implementation of the new development concept is essential for deepening reforms and expanding high-level opening up, which involves adjusting various interest relationships and overcoming resistance [5][6]. - A comprehensive reform framework is necessary to support the new development concept, ensuring that it is integrated into the design of reform plans [5]. Group 4: Common Prosperity - The article stresses that shared development is a fundamental requirement of socialism, aiming to ensure that all people benefit from development and move towards common prosperity [6][14]. - The focus is on addressing disparities in wealth and ensuring that development outcomes are equitably distributed among the population [6]. Group 5: Risk Prevention - The need to prevent and mitigate major risks is highlighted, with the new development concept seen as a means to enhance economic stability and resilience against systemic risks [7][15]. - The article points out that risks often stem from low-quality development practices, underscoring the importance of high-quality development in risk management [7]. Group 6: Innovation and Coordination - Innovation is identified as the primary driving force for development, with a call for a modern industrial system supported by high-level technological independence [8][11]. - Coordinated development is emphasized as a strategy to address imbalances and promote sustainable growth across regions and sectors [11][12]. Group 7: Green Development - The article advocates for a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development, aligning with ecological sustainability goals [12][13]. - It stresses the importance of integrating environmental considerations into economic planning and development strategies [12]. Group 8: Open Development - Open development is framed as a distinctive feature of Chinese-style modernization, with a focus on enhancing international cooperation and market access [13][14]. - The article calls for a balanced approach to utilizing both domestic and international resources to improve the quality of international circulation [13]. Group 9: Correct Performance View - The necessity of establishing a correct performance view is highlighted, advocating for a pragmatic approach to economic development that prioritizes stability and quality over speed [18][19]. - The article warns against superficial achievements and emphasizes the importance of addressing real economic conditions and needs [18][19].