早报 | 官方回应：退休金免征个税；星巴克中国回应被收购事宜；泡泡玛特疑进军家电行业；收120瓶茅台的董事长退休后落马

Group 1: Retirement and Tax Policies - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security announced that personal pensions will be taxed at a rate of 3% upon withdrawal, while basic pensions remain exempt from personal income tax [2][3]. Group 2: Corporate Governance and Legal Issues - Former chairman of Heilongjiang Financial Holding Group, Yu Hong, is under investigation for serious violations of discipline and law after retirement [4][5]. - Yu Hong received disciplinary warnings in the past for accepting gifts and hosting banquets, including receiving 120 bottles of Maotai liquor [6][7]. Group 3: AI and Copyright Issues - Anthropic, an AI startup, won a significant legal victory, ruling that digitizing legally purchased books for AI training is considered fair use, although the company still faces legal consequences for downloading millions of pirated books [9]. Group 4: Corporate Developments - JD Logistics announced its participation in JD's food delivery service by recruiting full-time delivery personnel, aiming to enhance operational efficiency [19]. - Starbucks China is evaluating options for future growth amid interest from investment firms for a potential acquisition [11]. - Ant Group reduced its stake in ZhongAn Insurance to 7.63%, emphasizing that this decision will not affect their business collaboration [13][14]. Group 5: Market and Economic Insights - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell indicated that the Fed will observe the impact of tariffs before deciding on interest rate adjustments, maintaining the current rate between 4.25% and 4.50% [20][22]. - The EU is preparing to implement additional tariff measures against the US, potentially affecting $95 billion worth of American goods [23].