诺贝尔奖得主给你支招：AI时代年轻人该学什么 ？

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of foundational skills such as programming, mathematics, and physics for young people in the AI era, arguing that understanding these subjects is crucial for effectively utilizing AI tools and adapting to future job markets [16][25]. Group 1: Demis Hassabis and His Contributions - Demis Hassabis is a renowned AI scientist and entrepreneur, known for his early achievements in chess and his academic excellence, having graduated from Cambridge University at the age of 20 [4][7]. - He founded DeepMind in 2010 with the goal of using AI to solve complex scientific problems, leading to significant milestones such as the defeat of Go champion Lee Sedol by AlphaGo in 2016 [10][11]. - AlphaFold, developed by DeepMind, revolutionized protein structure prediction, reducing research time from years to minutes and contributing to the understanding of 2 billion proteins, earning Hassabis a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2024 [13]. Group 2: Recommendations for Young People - Young individuals are encouraged to focus on foundational subjects like programming, mathematics, and physics to fully grasp AI principles and develop a personalized AI capability [16][25]. - The article suggests that the ability to effectively utilize AI tools depends on a deep understanding of their underlying principles, similar to how a manager's effectiveness relies on their ability to leverage team members' strengths [17][18]. Group 3: AI in Education - The article introduces an AI-based college application tool called "Sweet Volunteer," which uses a data-driven approach to assist students in selecting their majors and universities based on their preferences and past admission data [19]. - This tool features a "reach, safe, and steady" strategy model, intelligent search capabilities, and personalized AI Q&A to provide tailored recommendations for students [19]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The article concludes that while the future holds uncertainties, the AI era presents numerous opportunities, and individuals must actively engage with AI to avoid being left behind [23][25].