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“上海街头采访”是本年度最幽默的小资纪录片
虎嗅APP·2025-06-28 03:41

Core Viewpoint - The article critiques the "主理人" (zhǔlǐrén) culture in Shanghai, highlighting how it has evolved into a consumerist phenomenon that reflects a superficial lifestyle rather than genuine entrepreneurship [12][19][124]. Group 1: Definition and Characteristics of "主理人" - The term "主理人" refers to individuals who operate small businesses, often with a trendy or artistic flair, but are essentially classified as "individual business operators" [13][12]. - This culture has redefined the fashion industry in China, creating a new language and identity around entrepreneurship that often lacks substance [12][66]. - The concept has become a consumerist symbol, where the title "主理人" is preferred over traditional titles like "boss" or "manager" to maintain a certain image [20][21]. Group 2: The Lifestyle and Consumerism - The article describes how the lifestyle associated with being a "主理人" often involves pretentious branding and marketing, with products priced far above their actual value [39][52]. - Many establishments, such as cafes and bistros, adopt elaborate names and menus that emphasize a high-end experience, despite the quality often being subpar [34][36][41]. - The phenomenon reflects a broader trend in Shanghai where individuals are willing to pay a premium for the illusion of a sophisticated lifestyle, often driven by social media influences [128][130]. Group 3: Social Commentary - The article critiques the superficiality of the "主理人" culture, suggesting that many individuals are merely imitating a lifestyle they perceive as elite without understanding its true essence [130][133]. - It highlights the irony that while people strive to be unique and individualistic, they often end up conforming to the same trends and behaviors [132][124]. - The economic context is also discussed, indicating that during economic downturns, the allure of the "主理人" title diminishes as people focus more on survival than on maintaining an image [135][136].