土地月报｜成交规模季节性增长，京沪多宗高总价地块顺利出让（2025年6月）

Core Viewpoint - The second quarter's decline in premium rates does not overshadow the heat of quality residential land, and the supply of land is expected to continue optimizing and improving in the second half of the year [2][8]. Supply and Demand - The supply of land in June reached 52.53 million square meters, a month-on-month increase of 9%, but a year-on-year decrease of 12.2%. The transaction area was 45.7 million square meters, down 4% year-on-year, while the transaction amount was 157.3 billion yuan, up 22% year-on-year [5][11][16]. - The average premium rate in June fell to 4.2%, with first and second-tier cities seeing significant declines, both around 5%, marking the lowest levels since 2025 [6][19]. - In terms of distribution, first and second-tier cities saw increases in transaction area by 108% and 33% respectively, while third and fourth-tier cities experienced a 15% decline [7]. Market Heat - The average premium rate for June was 4.2%, continuing its downward trend. The premium rates in first and second-tier cities dropped to around 5%, while third and fourth-tier cities fell by 1.3 percentage points to 2.7% [19][20]. - Despite the overall decline in premium rates, individual high-quality land parcels continue to attract high premiums, particularly in core cities like Shanghai and Chengdu, as well as in some third and fourth-tier cities [8][9]. Future Outlook - In the second half of 2025, local governments are expected to further implement "controlling quantity and improving quality" in the land market, which will support the reduction of real estate inventory [9][20]. - The completion of urban renewal projects in the first half of the year is anticipated to lead to an increase in the supply of quality core land parcels in the second half, contributing to a more stable transaction scale and improved supply-demand expectations [9][20]. Key Land Parcels - In June, several high-value land parcels were sold, with Shanghai and Beijing each having parcels with transaction values exceeding 5 billion yuan. The highest total price was for a parcel in Shanghai's Baoshan district, totaling 8.195 billion yuan with a premium rate of only 1.2% [24][26]. - The average floor price in the first-tier cities reached 3,443 yuan per square meter, with a month-on-month increase of 23% and a year-on-year increase of 27% [16].