Core Viewpoint - The construction of a unified national market is a key measure for promoting economic quality development and serves as an important institutional guarantee for achieving Chinese-style modernization [9][10]. Group 1: Importance of a Unified National Market - The unified national market is essential for smooth domestic economic circulation and has significant practical implications in the current complex domestic and international economic environment [14]. - The establishment of a unified market is a natural trend in developing a socialist market economy and is crucial for enhancing China's competitiveness in international markets [6][10]. Group 2: Progress and Challenges - Various regions have actively promoted reforms for a unified market, achieving positive progress in improving market access systems and eliminating local protectionism [6][10]. - Despite positive outcomes, challenges remain, including market segmentation, local protectionism, and high institutional transaction costs that hinder the flow of production factors across regions [6][10]. Group 3: Principles for Reform - The construction of a high-level socialist market economy requires a combination of effective markets and proactive government intervention, ensuring fair competition and unified property rights protection [6][7]. - The approach should include both establishing new regulations and abolishing outdated ones that hinder the development of a unified market [7]. Group 4: Global Perspective and Openness - The construction of a unified market should align with "institutional openness," connecting domestic market rules with international standards, particularly in areas like data flow and intellectual property protection [7][10]. - This alignment will enhance the internationalization of the domestic market and support the new dual circulation development pattern [7]. Group 5: Future Directions - The unified national market is a major topic for effective governance and must be approached with a systematic mindset to fully leverage both central and local advantages [7][10]. - Continuous reforms are necessary to transform China's institutional advantages into robust social productivity and global competitiveness [7].
《清华金融评论》封面专题:构建全国统一大市场,服务中国式现代化
清华金融评论·2025-07-01 10:43