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if赴港上市,46人撑起百亿市值
虎嗅APP·2025-07-01 10:42

Core Viewpoint - IFBH Limited, the parent company of the popular coconut water brand "if," successfully launched on the Hong Kong stock market, with a significant increase in share price and market capitalization, indicating strong investor interest and confidence in the brand's growth potential [1][2]. Financial Performance - In 2024, IFBH is projected to achieve revenues of approximately $158 million (about 1.58 billion USD), representing an 80.32% increase from 2023, with net profit expected to rise by 98.9% to $33.32 million [2]. - The majority of IF's revenue, approximately 92.4%, is generated from the Chinese mainland market, which is identified as the primary growth engine for the brand [2]. Market Position - IF has maintained a leading position in the coconut water market in China for five consecutive years, with a market share of about 34% in 2024, significantly surpassing its closest competitor [2]. - The global coconut water market has seen substantial growth, expanding from $2.517 billion in 2019 to an estimated $4.989 billion in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.7% [2]. Operational Efficiency - The company operates with a lean workforce of only 46 employees, achieving an impressive revenue per employee of 25 million RMB, thanks to its outsourcing model for production and logistics [3]. - IFBH's product lines are strategically designed to cater to various consumer needs, with the 1L family pack contributing 58% of revenue [3]. Competitive Landscape - The coconut water market in China is projected to grow from 500 million RMB in 2019 to over 26 billion RMB by 2025, indicating a 50-fold increase in five years [5]. - The entry of numerous brands into the coconut water segment has intensified competition, with established players like Wahaha and Uni-President launching their own products [6]. Pricing and Market Challenges - The average price of coconut water has been declining, with a 23.5% drop from 1.91 RMB per 100ml in Q1 2023 to 1.46 RMB in Q1 2025, leading to increased price competition [7]. - IF's market share peaked at 55.53% in Q1 2024 but has since declined to 36.42% by Q1 2025, highlighting the challenges posed by aggressive pricing strategies from competitors [7]. Supply Chain and Quality Control - The reliance on third-party manufacturers for production has raised concerns about quality control and supply chain vulnerabilities, especially with rising raw material costs due to reduced coconut production in Thailand [9][12]. - The company has faced scrutiny over product quality, with reports of substandard products entering the market, prompting a nationwide recall [11]. Future Outlook - Despite the challenges, the coconut water market is expected to continue its rapid growth, with projections indicating a market size of $2.652 billion in China by 2029 [12]. - IFBH plans to expand into international markets, including Australia and North America, but will face stiff competition from established global brands like Vita Coco [12].