
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the diversification of currency structures in offshore bond issuance by Chinese enterprises, with a notable increase in non-US dollar bonds such as offshore RMB, Euro, and Hong Kong Dollar bonds. The total issuance in the first half of 2025 reached 399.04 billion USD, marking a 12.74% increase year-on-year, despite significant refinancing pressures in the market [1]. Group 1: Offshore Bond Market Overview - The offshore bond market for Chinese enterprises saw a total of 837 new bonds issued in the first half of 2025, amounting to 3990.44 billion USD, reflecting a 12.74% growth compared to the same period last year [1]. - The market continues to experience a significant net financing gap, indicating ongoing refinancing pressures from existing debt [1]. Group 2: Underwriting Rankings - In the underwriting rankings for offshore bonds, Bank of China led with 56.3 billion USD from 115 bonds, followed by HSBC with 51.8 billion USD from 83 bonds, and Guotai Junan International with 43.1 billion USD from 155 bonds [3][4]. - The total underwriting amount for the top three institutions reflects the competitive landscape in the offshore bond market [3][4]. Group 3: Project Count Rankings - CITIC Securities topped the project count rankings with 227 bonds underwritten, followed by Haitong International with 180 bonds, and CITIC Jianan with 165 bonds [8][9]. - This indicates a strong performance in terms of the number of projects handled by these institutions in the offshore bond market [8][9]. Group 4: Bank Underwriting Rankings - The bank underwriting rankings show Bank of China at the top with 56.3 billion USD from 115 bonds, followed by HSBC with 51.8 billion USD from 83 bonds, and CITIC Bank with 35.5 billion USD from 151 bonds [17][18]. - This highlights the dominance of these banks in the offshore bond underwriting space [17][18]. Group 5: Securities Firm Underwriting Rankings - Guotai Junan International led the securities firm rankings with 43.1 billion USD from 155 bonds, followed by CICC with 27.1 billion USD from 127 bonds, and CITIC Lyon with 26.7 billion USD from 170 bonds [20][21]. - This showcases the competitive positioning of securities firms in the offshore bond market [20][21]. Group 6: Specific Bond Type Rankings - For offshore municipal bonds, Guotai Junan International ranked first with 14.9 billion USD from 57 bonds, followed by Dongfang Securities with 9.8 billion USD from 39 bonds, and CITIC Bank with 9.5 billion USD from 55 bonds [30]. - In the offshore financial bond category, Bank of China led with 34.4 billion USD from 62 bonds, followed by HSBC with 20.6 billion USD from 41 bonds [34]. - For green bonds, Bank of China also ranked first with 6.2 billion USD from 17 bonds, closely followed by Industrial and Commercial Bank of China with 6.1 billion USD from 17 bonds [38].