为什么投资者喜欢股息是正确的

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the effectiveness of focusing on dividends for generating returns, challenging traditional financial theories that downplay their importance [1][2]. Group 1: Dividend Preference - Investors prefer dividend-paying stocks because they perceive them as providing higher returns with lower volatility compared to non-dividend stocks, as evidenced by a 9.2% annualized return for dividend-paying stocks versus 4.3% for non-dividend stocks over the past 50 years [2]. - The psychological aspect of dividends is significant; investors treat dividends similarly to wages, viewing them as income they can spend without touching their principal [1][2]. Group 2: Long-term Wealth Growth - From 1973 to 2024, dividend-paying companies are projected to increase wealth tenfold before taxes, significantly outperforming non-dividend companies [5]. - The best-performing stocks historically have not always paid dividends, indicating that high returns can also come from companies that reinvest profits rather than distribute them [6]. Group 3: Characteristics of Dividend-Paying Companies - Dividend-paying companies often exhibit characteristics of "value and quality," which are crucial for long-term investment success [6][7]. - Companies that pay dividends tend to be more cautious with cash not distributed to shareholders, which can lead to better financial management [7].