为什么《永乐大典》会成为阴谋论符号？

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the phenomenon of "Western pseudohistory" and the belief that the "Yongle Encyclopedia" is a symbol of civilization superiority, reflecting a cultural defense mechanism in response to globalization and historical grievances [7][34][41]. Group 1: Historical Context - The "Yongle Encyclopedia," compiled during the Ming Dynasty, is presented as a monumental work that symbolizes ancient wisdom and knowledge [4][20]. - The belief that Western civilizations have fabricated their histories, particularly regarding ancient Greece, Egypt, and Rome, is central to the pseudohistory narrative [7][8]. Group 2: Cultural Phenomenon - The popularity of the "Yongle Encyclopedia" as a source of knowledge stems from a societal reverence for encyclopedias, particularly during periods of rapid social change and educational competition [21][22]. - The article highlights the historical context of encyclopedia consumption as a reflection of societal aspirations for knowledge and security during transformative periods [22][26]. Group 3: Psychological Drivers - The belief in the "Yongle Encyclopedia" as a source of all knowledge is linked to a collective desire for recognition and dignity in the face of cultural and historical challenges [34][35]. - The rise of pseudohistory narratives is seen as a coping mechanism for feelings of loss and insecurity in a rapidly changing world [34][37]. Group 4: Contemporary Relevance - The article notes a significant increase in videos promoting or refuting pseudohistory on platforms like Bilibili, indicating a growing interest in these narratives among younger audiences [37]. - The discussion emphasizes that engaging in pseudohistory may not effectively address the underlying issues of cultural identity and historical understanding [38][41].