1.7万名英国富豪“大逃离”

Group 1 - The article highlights a significant outflow of high-net-worth individuals from the UK, with many relocating to countries like Switzerland, UAE, and Italy due to recent tax changes and economic concerns [3][4][10]. - By 2025, it is estimated that around 16,500 high-net-worth individuals will leave the UK, representing nearly $92 billion in investable assets, which accounts for about 9% of this demographic [10][11]. - The UK is experiencing the highest outflow of millionaires on record, with predictions indicating a 17% decrease in the number of millionaires by 2028 [11][12]. Group 2 - The core issue prompting this exodus is the abolition of the long-standing "non-resident" tax regime, which previously allowed wealthy foreigners to avoid taxes on income earned outside the UK [13][14]. - The "non-resident" tax regime has been a part of UK tax law since 1799, and its removal is seen as a significant shift that could deter international talent and investment [14][17]. - The new tax regulations will require foreign residents to pay taxes on their global income after four years, as opposed to the previous 15-year exemption [17][18]. Group 3 - High tax burdens in the UK are at their highest level in 70 years, projected to reach 37.7% of GDP by 2027-2028, which is driving wealthy individuals to seek more favorable tax environments [21][22]. - The personal income tax structure has become increasingly burdensome, with effective tax rates for high earners exceeding 60% due to the tax system's design [21][22]. - Recent tax reforms, including increases in capital gains tax and changes to inheritance tax exemptions, are further exacerbating the situation for high-net-worth individuals [22][23]. Group 4 - Economic insecurity and concerns about the UK's fiscal health have led to a decline in confidence among high-net-worth individuals, prompting them to consider relocating [29][30]. - The UK government has faced criticism for its handling of economic policies, which has resulted in a volatile investment environment and declining trust in the country's economic future [29][30]. Group 5 - Other countries are actively courting wealthy individuals, with the UAE expected to attract 9,800 millionaires by 2025, followed by the US and Italy, which are also seeing significant inflows of high-net-worth individuals [31][32][33]. - The trend of "millionaire migration" reflects a broader shift in global wealth distribution, with countries like Switzerland, Saudi Arabia, and Singapore also becoming attractive destinations for the wealthy [33][34][37].