未来一线城市的房子租售比可能到4%吗？

Core Viewpoint - The rental yield in first-tier cities in China is currently around 1.5% to 2%, significantly lower than the 4% benchmark, suggesting that property prices may need to decrease by 40% to 50% to reach a more sustainable rental yield [1][2]. Group 1: Rental Yield Comparisons - Rental yields in major international cities are higher than those in Chinese first-tier cities, with Tokyo at approximately 5% to 6.9%, New York around 6%, Los Angeles at about 4%, and London at approximately 5% [1]. - Historical rental yields in Shenzhen have decreased from 7% in 2007 to an estimated 1.5% in 2025, indicating a long-term downward trend [2]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - The shift from "agreement transfer" to "public bidding" for land sales in 2004 led to increased land prices, which subsequently drove up property prices, with a 40% increase noted from 2004 to 2006 [4]. - The cultural context in China, where homeownership is prioritized over renting, contributes to a higher demand for purchasing homes compared to renting, resulting in a supply-demand imbalance in the rental market [5][6]. Group 3: Future Projections - If rental yields are to improve, societal acceptance of renting as a viable long-term living arrangement must increase, similar to trends observed in other countries [6]. - The potential introduction of property taxes in China could alter the pricing structure of real estate, leading to further declines in property values and increased rental yields [2].