国泰海通｜非银：强化长周期考核机制，利好长期盈利改善

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the implementation of long-term performance evaluation for state-owned commercial insurance companies, which is expected to enhance the stability of their long-term profitability and increase the space for insurance capital to enter the market, maintaining an "overweight" rating for the industry [1][4]. Group 1: Notification Overview - On July 11, the Ministry of Finance issued a notification aimed at guiding state-owned insurance companies towards long-term performance evaluation, thereby increasing the investment capacity of insurance funds [2]. - The notification builds on previous measures, such as the "Performance Evaluation Method for Commercial Insurance Companies" released in July 2022, which assessed financial indicators like capital preservation and net asset return rates [2]. Group 2: Long-term Evaluation Mechanism - The notification strengthens the long-term evaluation of operational efficiency indicators, adjusting the assessment of net asset return rates and capital preservation rates to include annual, three-year, and five-year indicators [3]. - The weight distribution for these indicators is set at 30% for the annual indicator, 50% for the three-year indicator, and 20% for the five-year indicator [3]. Group 3: Asset Management and Investment Guidance - State-owned commercial insurance companies are required to enhance asset-liability management, ensuring better alignment in terms of duration, cost-benefit, and cash flow [3]. - The notification encourages the identification of high-quality investment targets that offer stable returns and potential for appreciation, thereby supporting the long-term capital role of insurance funds in the economy [3]. Group 4: Impact on Profitability and Market Stability - By increasing the weight of long-term indicators and balancing short-term and long-term goals, the notification is expected to improve the profitability stability of state-owned insurance companies and enhance their willingness to invest in the market [4]. - The overall effect is anticipated to stabilize the supply of long-term capital in the capital market [4].