“十四五”期间，我国经济增量将超过35万亿元；科创成长层正式落地｜每周金融评论（2025.7.7-2025.7.13）

Focus on Key Points - The official launch of the Sci-Tech Growth Tier marks a significant reform in China's capital market, broadening financing channels for tech companies and optimizing the market ecosystem [5][6][7] - The introduction of a pre-review mechanism for IPOs aims to protect sensitive business information for tech firms, while a new investment institution system will enhance the quality of investments in the sector [5][6] - The Sci-Tech Growth Tier is expected to shift the valuation logic of tech companies from short-term profits to long-term technological value [6][7] Economic Growth Insights - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's economic increment is projected to exceed 35 trillion yuan, equivalent to the total economic output of the top three provinces in 2024 [7][8] - China's economy has shown resilience, maintaining an average growth rate of 5.5% over the past four years despite challenges such as the pandemic and trade tensions [7][8] Employment Policies - The State Council has issued a notice to enhance employment support, focusing on stabilizing jobs, businesses, and market expectations to promote high-quality economic development [8][9] - The notice includes measures to expand loan support for job retention and encourage companies to increase hiring, alongside improving skills training and employment services [8][9] Insurance Sector Reforms - The Ministry of Finance has introduced a long-term assessment framework for state-owned commercial insurance companies, emphasizing a multi-year performance evaluation [10] - This reform aims to guide insurance funds towards long-term stable investments, enhancing their role in supporting the real economy and stabilizing the capital market [10] Brokerage Performance - Several brokerage firms have reported significant increases in net profits for the first half of the year, with some firms seeing profits rise over tenfold [11][12] - The surge in profits indicates a more active capital market and suggests a shift towards resource integration and capability enhancement within the brokerage industry [12] Foreign Exchange Reserves - As of June 2025, China's foreign exchange reserves reached $33,174 billion, marking an increase of $322 billion from the previous month [13] - The rise in reserves is attributed to favorable macroeconomic conditions and a decline in the dollar index, reflecting China's stable economic growth [13]