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中金 | 以互联网视角出发:稳定币发展进行时
中金点睛·2025-07-14 23:39

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the growing attention on stablecoins from the perspective of the internet industry, highlighting their potential to bridge traditional finance and Web3.0 through blockchain technology [1]. Group 1: Blockchain as the Infrastructure - Blockchain technology serves as the foundational architecture for stablecoins and Real World Assets (RWA), providing transparency, decentralization, and immutability [3]. - Stablecoins are pegged to fiat currencies or government bonds, utilizing blockchain smart contracts for 1:1 asset mapping, thus acting as a value bridge between traditional finance and Web3.0 [3]. - Compared to traditional payment systems like SWIFT, blockchain-based stablecoins offer significant advantages in efficiency and cost [3]. Group 2: Internet Companies and Stablecoins - The proliferation of stablecoins is unlikely to significantly impact existing domestic third-party payment systems like WeChat Pay and Alipay, which already operate as "quasi-stablecoins" [4]. - Internet companies involved in cross-border payments, such as JD.com and Ant Group, are more actively exploring stablecoin applications due to their large user bases and established payment scenarios [4]. - The advantages of internet companies in the stablecoin space include user scenarios, technical capabilities, and ecosystem synergy, which can enhance the network effects of stablecoins [4]. Group 3: Stablecoins and Web3.0 Ecosystem - Stablecoins can enhance the liquidity and growth of the DeFi ecosystem, attracting compliant stablecoins to the blockchain [5]. - The programmable nature of stablecoins allows for automated yield generation, a feature difficult to achieve in traditional finance [5]. - The collaboration between stablecoins and RWAs can broaden the asset categories in DeFi, introducing significant liquidity into traditional financial markets [5]. Group 4: Cross-Border Payment Advantages - Stablecoins present notable advantages in cross-border payments, offering faster transaction times and lower costs compared to traditional systems like SWIFT [13]. - The average settlement time for SWIFT is 0.5-6 days, while stablecoins can achieve near real-time settlements [13]. - In countries facing currency volatility, stablecoins can mitigate exchange rate risks and enhance payment efficiency [13]. Group 5: Internet Companies' Strategic Moves - Major internet companies are accelerating their stablecoin strategies, with JD.com and Ant Group planning to launch compliant stablecoins for cross-border payments [23]. - Visa and PayPal have also made significant moves in the stablecoin space, indicating a broader trend among tech giants to integrate stablecoins into their payment systems [23]. - The integration of stablecoins into existing ecosystems can lower transaction costs and enhance operational efficiency for internet companies [23]. Group 6: Future Implications for Web3.0 - The adoption of stablecoins is expected to increase the penetration of Web3.0 ecosystems, potentially leading to a more prosperous DeFi landscape [31]. - As stablecoins grow, they may attract more compliant stablecoins into the blockchain market, further enriching the DeFi asset base [31]. - The synergy between stablecoins and RWAs can significantly enhance liquidity and broaden the scope of financial products available in the DeFi space [31].