提高鉴别能力 远离财务造假 | 风险警示案例解读（四）

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of identifying and understanding financial fraud, particularly in the context of initial public offerings (IPOs), to protect investors and maintain a healthy market environment [2]. Group 1: Financial Fraud Case Study - Company X engaged in financial fraud to achieve its IPO goals, successfully listing in 2014 [3][4]. - To address excessive accounts receivable, Company X's management decided to fabricate the recovery of accounts receivable through external borrowing and falsified bank documents, optimizing financial data for the IPO application [7]. - As of June 30, 2013, Company X manipulated its financial statements by reducing accounts receivable by 158.4 million yuan, other receivables by 53.24 million yuan, and inflating cash and cash equivalents by 212.32 million yuan, among other adjustments [9][10]. Group 2: Regulatory Actions - In July 2015, the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) initiated an investigation into Company X for suspected violations of laws and regulations, leading to a suspension of trading and a risk warning announcement due to significant information disclosure violations [12].