全民减脂上升为国策，健康背后意义远超控慢病

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the urgent need for a national strategy to manage weight, highlighting the alarming obesity rates in China and the associated health and economic risks [4][10][16]. Group 1: National Strategy and Health Risks - The Chinese government has officially included "weight control" in its national strategy, launching a three-year "Weight Management Year" initiative to promote healthy lifestyles [4]. - The National Health Commission warns that if obesity is not curbed, the adult overweight and obesity rate in China could reach 70.5% by 2030, with children's rates potentially hitting 31.8% [4]. - Obesity is linked to ten major diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and various cancers, which pose significant public health challenges [7]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The World Health Organization predicts that obesity could lead to 8 million premature deaths in China over the next decade, resulting in a 0.8 percentage point decline in GDP growth [8]. - Research indicates that a 1-point decrease in the average BMI of a population can enhance the national competitiveness index by 0.3 points [9]. Group 3: Impact on Youth and Future Generations - The obesity rate among children and adolescents in China is nearing 30%, with projections suggesting that by 2030, nearly 50 million children will be overweight or obese [12]. - Obese children are at a higher risk for cardiovascular diseases, metabolic disorders, and psychological issues, which can persist into adulthood [13][14]. - The article highlights the potential long-term effects of obesity on military readiness and reproductive health, emphasizing the broader implications for national security and population growth [15]. Group 4: Societal Responsibility - The article stresses that weight management is not just a personal issue but a national concern, linking individual health to the future of the nation [16].