OpenAI 对齐研究负责人：把“意图规范”当成真正的源代码 | Jinqiu Select

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of "specification" in programming, suggesting that clarifying intent is more valuable than merely enhancing model capabilities in the AI era [2][4]. Group 1: The True Value of Programmers - The most valuable output from programmers is not just code, but structured communication, which constitutes 80-90% of their value [4]. - This structured communication involves understanding user challenges, refining stories, planning solutions, and validating the impact of the code on achieving user goals [4]. Group 2: The Nature and Power of Specifications - Specifications are seen as the true source code, with code being a "lossy projection" of the original intent [5][7]. - A well-written specification encapsulates all necessary communication and requirements, guiding models to generate high-quality outputs across various formats [7][9]. Group 3: OpenAI's Practical Case - OpenAI's Model Spec serves as a "living document" that clearly expresses the intentions and values of its models, facilitating alignment among various teams [9][10]. - Each clause in the Model Spec has a unique ID, allowing for precise tracking and testing of compliance with the specified standards [9][11]. Group 4: Future Directions and Action Guidelines - The future of software engineering is shifting from machine coding to human coding, focusing on creating specifications that capture intent and values [14]. - The next generation of integrated development environments (IDEs) may evolve into tools that help clarify thoughts and eliminate ambiguities in communication with both humans and models [14].