海外高频 | 美国或将提高对欧关税（申万宏观·赵伟团队）

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent economic indicators in the U.S., highlighting weaker-than-expected core CPI and strong retail performance, alongside potential tariff increases on European imports by the U.S. government [2][35][37]. Group 1: Economic Indicators - The U.S. June core CPI increased by 0.2% month-on-month, which was below the market expectation of 0.3%. Year-on-year, the core CPI was reported at 2.9%, matching expectations [35]. - June retail sales in the U.S. rose by 0.6% month-on-month, significantly rebounding from May, indicating a robust consumer spending environment [37]. Group 2: Tariff Developments - On July 12, President Trump announced a potential increase in tariffs on imports from the EU and Mexico to 30% if trade negotiations do not reach an agreement by August 1 [27]. - The U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) initiated a 301 investigation against Brazil on July 15, focusing on digital trade and intellectual property issues [27]. Group 3: Market Performance - Major developed market indices saw gains, with the S&P 500 up by 0.6% and the Hang Seng Index up by 2.8% during the week [2]. - The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield rose by 1.0 basis points to 4.4%, reflecting market reactions to economic data and tariff announcements [2][10]. Group 4: Currency and Commodity Movements - The U.S. dollar index increased by 0.6% to 98.46, while the offshore RMB depreciated to 7.1810 against the dollar [14][20]. - WTI crude oil prices fell by 1.6% to $67.3 per barrel, while COMEX gold prices decreased by 0.3% to $3349.4 per ounce [22][25].