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李强签署国务院令 公布《住房租赁条例》中华人民共和国国务院令第812号
蓝色柳林财税室·2025-07-24 00:45

Core Viewpoint - The "Housing Leasing Regulations" aims to standardize housing leasing activities, protect the legal rights of parties involved, stabilize leasing relationships, and promote high-quality development of the housing leasing market, facilitating the establishment of a dual-track housing system of renting and purchasing [4][10]. Chapter Summaries Chapter 1: General Principles - The regulations apply to housing leasing activities on state-owned land in urban areas and emphasize the combination of market-driven and government-guided approaches [5][6]. - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development is responsible for the supervision and management of national housing leasing activities [7]. Chapter 2: Renting and Leasing - Housing for rent must comply with safety and health standards, and non-residential spaces cannot be rented out for living purposes [14][15]. - Rental contracts must be signed using real names, and landlords must register contracts with local property management departments [17][18]. - Landlords are required to provide identification and proof of ownership to tenants, while tenants must use the property safely and comply with management regulations [19][20]. Chapter 3: Housing Leasing Enterprises - The regulations encourage the development of market-oriented and professional housing leasing enterprises, which must have adequate capital and management capabilities [24]. - Housing leasing enterprises must register their business scope and report their opening information to local property management departments [26]. Chapter 4: Brokerage Institutions - Real estate brokerage institutions must have sufficient capital and personnel to conduct housing leasing business and must register their employees with local authorities [34][35]. - Brokerage institutions are prohibited from providing services for non-compliant housing and must verify the identity of clients before listing properties [38][39]. Chapter 5: Supervision and Management - Local governments are required to establish rent monitoring mechanisms and share information across various departments [43][44]. - Property management departments must strengthen supervision and address illegal activities promptly [44]. Chapter 6: Legal Responsibilities - Violations of the regulations can result in fines ranging from 20,000 to 100,000 yuan for entities and 2,000 to 10,000 yuan for individuals, depending on the severity of the offense [56][59]. Chapter 7: Supplementary Provisions - The regulations will take effect on September 15, 2025, and specific provisions for affordable housing leasing will be determined by the state [66].