特斯拉：营收、净利润双降

Core Viewpoint - Tesla's second-quarter financial results show a significant decline in both revenue and net profit, attributed to falling vehicle sales and reduced carbon credit income [1][2]. Financial Performance - Tesla reported second-quarter revenue of $22.496 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 12%, below market expectations of $22.826 billion [1]. - The net profit for the second quarter was $1.172 billion, down 23% year-on-year, slightly above the market expectation of $1.136 billion [1]. - Adjusted earnings per share were $0.40, also a 23% decline compared to the previous year, with expectations set at $0.42 [1]. Automotive Business - Revenue from Tesla's automotive business was $16.661 billion, reflecting a 16% year-on-year decline, following a 20% drop in the first quarter [2]. - The number of vehicles sold in the second quarter was 384,122, a decrease of 13.5% from 443,956 units sold in the same period last year [4]. Carbon Credit Income - Tesla's income from carbon credits was $439 million, less than half of the $890 million earned in the same quarter last year [2]. - The reduction in carbon credit income is expected to continue due to recent changes in U.S. federal tax laws that eliminate many electric vehicle subsidies and tax credits for the traditional automotive industry [2]. Strategic Adjustments - To attract buyers, Tesla has introduced a series of updates and financing incentives, including upgrades to the popular Model Y and the release of a lower-priced version of the Cybertruck [3]. - The company aims to improve and expand its Robotaxi service, with plans to allow half of the U.S. population access to autonomous ride-hailing by the end of the year [4]. Future Outlook - Tesla is seeking regulatory approval for its Robotaxi service in various states, including California, Nevada, Arizona, and Florida [4]. - The company is also adjusting its plans for the Optimus humanoid robot, aiming for mass production next year and a target annual output of 1 million units within five years [4].