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【非银】预定利率非对称下调,分红险迎来发展窗口期——《人身保险业责任准备金评估利率专家咨询委员会25年二季度例会》点评(王一峰)
光大证券研究·2025-07-28 01:28

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent adjustments in the predetermined interest rates for various insurance products in China, highlighting the implications for the insurance industry and the potential opportunities for dividend insurance products [2][3][4]. Group 1: Event Summary - On July 25, the China Insurance Industry Association held a meeting to assess the predetermined interest rates for life insurance products, concluding that the current research value is 1.99% [2]. - Major insurance companies, including China Life, Ping An Life, and others, announced adjustments to the maximum predetermined interest rates for new insurance products, with ordinary life insurance set at 2.0%, dividend insurance at 1.75%, and universal insurance at a minimum guaranteed rate of 1.0% [2][3]. - The new maximum rates will take effect from August 31, 2025, and applications for insurance products exceeding these rates will no longer be accepted [2]. Group 2: Analysis and Implications - The predetermined interest rate research value has decreased by 14 basis points to 1.99%. This adjustment is based on market interest rate trends and the asset-liability management of the insurance industry [3]. - The maximum rates for traditional, dividend, and universal insurance have been lowered to 2.0%, 1.75%, and 1.0%, respectively, with the adjustments aimed at aligning with the research value and ensuring a smooth transition for new and existing products [4]. - The reduction in the predetermined interest rate for traditional insurance to 2.0% (the lowest since the 1990s) is expected to create a favorable environment for the growth of dividend insurance products, which previously thrived under higher interest rates [5]. - Regulatory changes have also allowed for an increase in the dividend level cap for large insurance companies, enhancing their competitive edge in the dividend insurance market [5]. - While the adjustments may cause short-term disruptions in new policy sales, they are anticipated to alleviate long-term risks associated with interest rate spreads and improve the overall investment strategy of insurance companies [5].