新手入门，第一只ETF选什么？ 关注银行“攻守道”

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that investing in bank sector ETFs is an ideal starting point for investors in a low interest rate environment, providing a combination of high dividends, low valuations, and solid capital support [1]. Group 1: Reasons for Choosing Bank Sector ETFs - Reason 1: High Dividend Advantage - Bank sector ETFs offer a dynamic dividend yield of approximately 4%, significantly higher than the yield of ten-year government bonds, making them attractive for long-term institutional investors and wealth management [2]. - The ongoing low interest rate environment is expected to enhance this dividend advantage, reinforcing the defensive nature of bank stocks [2]. - Reason 2: Low Valuation and Defensive Characteristics - The bank sector is currently undervalued, with a price-to-book (PB) ratio of only 0.74, which is among the lowest in the industry, while maintaining a relatively high return on equity [3]. - The index of bank stocks is positioned at the 49.12% percentile of its ten-year historical PB valuation, indicating potential for long-term valuation recovery [3]. - Reason 3: Policy and Capital Support - The bank sector benefits from both policy support and capital inflows, creating a robust investment logic. Regulatory measures are aimed at alleviating net interest margin pressures and improving asset quality [6]. - Significant capital inflows into A-shares, totaling approximately 2.84 trillion yuan since 2024, have bolstered the bank sector, alongside increased weightings in major indices [6]. Group 2: Strategic Implications - The combination of high dividends, low valuations, and supportive policies positions bank sector ETFs as a balanced investment solution in the current low interest rate and asset scarcity environment [6]. - The strategic window for investing in bank sector ETFs has opened, allowing investors to seek stable returns while diversifying risks [6].