BAOWU MAGNESIUM(SZ:002182) 光大证券研究·2025-07-30 23:06Core Viewpoint - The decline in magnesium prices has negatively impacted the company's performance, with significant decreases in net profit for 2024 and Q1 2025 despite revenue growth [3]. Group 1: Financial Performance - The company achieved revenues of 8.983 billion and 2.033 billion in 2024 and Q1 2025, representing year-on-year growth of 17.39% and 9.08% respectively [3]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 160 million and 28 million for the same periods, showing a decrease of 47.91% and 53.58% year-on-year [3]. - As of March 31, 2025, the price of magnesium ingots was 18,210 yuan per ton, down 17.2% from the beginning of 2024 [3]. Group 2: Market Trends and Applications - The magnesium-aluminum price ratio has remained below 1 for nearly 11 months, indicating a growing application space for lightweight materials in the automotive sector [4]. - Companies such as Xusheng, Wencan, and Aikedi are increasing their investments in magnesium die-casting, while automakers like Geely and SAIC are enhancing the penetration of magnesium products [4]. - The use of magnesium in vehicles is expected to rise significantly, with potential usage reaching 50-100 kg per vehicle as larger magnesium die-cast components are integrated [4]. Group 3: Material Advantages and Innovations - Magnesium alloys offer four key advantages: lightweight, fast, stable, and cost-effective, which enhance the performance of robotic applications [5]. - A new magnesium alloy robot product was launched in collaboration with Estun, featuring an 11% weight reduction compared to aluminum alloy versions, along with superior damping, electromagnetic shielding, and heat dissipation properties [5]. Group 4: Supply Chain and Production Capacity - The company has established a complete industrial chain from mining to magnesium alloy production, ensuring raw material supply and reducing production costs [6]. - Current production capacities include 100,000 tons of raw magnesium and 200,000 tons of magnesium alloy, with ongoing expansions in subsidiary companies [6]. - Subsidiaries and affiliated companies hold significant reserves of dolomite resources, ensuring long-term supply stability [6].