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Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the tax relief policies for small and micro enterprises in China, particularly focusing on the "Six Taxes and Two Fees" reduction and exemption measures that are effective from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2027 [11]. Group 1: Tax Relief Policies - From January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2027, small-scale VAT taxpayers, small micro-profit enterprises, and individual businesses will have their resource tax (excluding water resource tax), urban maintenance and construction tax, property tax, urban land use tax, stamp tax (excluding securities transaction stamp tax), arable land occupation tax, education fee surcharge, and local education surcharge halved [11]. - The eligibility for the "Six Taxes and Two Fees" reduction policy is determined based on the annual corporate income tax settlement results [12]. - Newly established enterprises that are registered as general VAT taxpayers and meet specific criteria (less than 300 employees and total assets not exceeding 50 million) can apply for the "Six Taxes and Two Fees" reduction from the month of establishment [13][15]. Group 2: General VAT Taxpayer Regulations - General VAT taxpayers who exceed the small-scale taxpayer threshold must register as general taxpayers and will no longer be eligible for the "Six Taxes and Two Fees" reduction policy from the effective date of their general taxpayer status [16][17]. - If a general VAT taxpayer is determined not to be a small micro-profit enterprise after the first tax settlement, they cannot apply for the reduction from the following month until June 30 of the next year [14]. Group 3: Specific Cases and Exemptions - Individuals renting out properties can average their rental income over the lease period; if the average monthly rental income does not exceed 100,000, they are exempt from VAT [22]. - For small-scale VAT taxpayers under the differential taxation policy, the determination of eligibility for the VAT exemption is based on the sales amount after the differential calculation [24][25].