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10万香港老人北上养老?
虎嗅APP·2025-08-05 13:39

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the increasing trend of elderly residents from Hong Kong moving to mainland China for retirement, highlighting the market potential and challenges associated with this "Northward Retirement Wave" [4][21]. Summary by Sections Demographics and Trends - As of mid-2024, nearly 100,000 elderly individuals aged 65 and above from Hong Kong have chosen to settle in Guangdong Province, marking a 40.5% increase over the past decade [4][5]. - The elderly population in Hong Kong is projected to account for 23.9% of the total population by 2024, with over 170,000 seniors [5]. Motivations for Northward Migration - Factors such as lower living costs, larger living spaces, and more affordable housing in mainland China are significant attractions for Hong Kong seniors [5]. - The desire for better integration into mainland society is also a driving force behind this trend [5]. Healthcare Concerns - Healthcare is a primary concern for elderly individuals considering moving to mainland China, as they rely on Hong Kong's fully subsidized public healthcare services, which are not transferable [5][6]. - Recent policies have been introduced to facilitate cross-border healthcare access, including the establishment of new medical institutions in mainland China to serve Hong Kong seniors [8][9]. Insurance and Financial Products - Insurance companies are beginning to develop products tailored to the needs of Hong Kong seniors moving to mainland China, indicating a growing market for cross-border retirement services [26][27]. - The introduction of policies allowing Hong Kong residents to participate in mainland social insurance is seen as a positive step towards addressing healthcare access issues [17][21]. Market Potential - The cost of elderly care facilities in mainland China is significantly lower than in Hong Kong, with monthly fees in mainland facilities being one-third to one-fifth of those in Hong Kong [21][22]. - The article suggests that the market for cross-border retirement services is substantial, driven by the aging population in Hong Kong and the challenges faced by the local social security system [21][24]. Challenges and Limitations - Despite the growing interest in "Northward Retirement," many elderly individuals remain hesitant due to unresolved healthcare issues and the limited scope of the current medical voucher system [16][19]. - The current healthcare voucher system only covers outpatient services, leaving many elderly individuals to bear additional costs for inpatient care and medications [16][17]. Future Outlook - The article concludes that the future of cross-border retirement for Hong Kong seniors will depend on the successful integration of healthcare services and the development of comprehensive insurance products that cater to their needs [30][31].