百亿量化与主观差距再次拉大！44VS39！7月百亿量化再增2家！3家百亿主观掉队！

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the growing prominence of quantitative private equity funds, which have outperformed subjective funds in terms of absolute and excess returns, leading to an increase in the number of billion-yuan quantitative private equity firms [2][17]. Group 1: Market Overview - As of July 25, 2025, there are 90 billion-yuan private equity firms, with quantitative firms increasing to 44, while subjective firms decreased to 39, indicating a shift in market dynamics [2][8]. - The distribution of billion-yuan private equity firms is concentrated in major cities, with Shanghai leading at 39 firms, followed by Beijing with 24 and Shenzhen with 6 [8]. Group 2: Firm Changes - Three subjective private equity firms exited the billion-yuan club: Hongchou Investment, Suijiu Investment, and Heyuan Fund, while three new firms entered, including two quantitative firms: Qianyan Private Equity and Shanghai Boke Private Equity [4][5][6]. - The newly established Shanghai Boke Private Equity is noted for its young age, having been founded in July 2022, and aims to provide a comprehensive fund management platform [6][7]. Group 3: Performance Metrics - Among the billion-yuan private equity firms, 42 have shown positive returns this year, with the top three performers being Fusheng Asset, Qukou Investment, and Wenbo Investment [15][21]. - Quantitative private equity firms have significantly outperformed subjective firms this year, with average returns for quantitative firms being higher than those for subjective firms [17][21]. Group 4: Investment Strategies - The majority of billion-yuan private equity firms focus on stock investment strategies, totaling 69 firms, followed by multi-asset strategies with 12 firms and bond strategies with 6 firms [9][19]. - Wenbo Investment, established in 2014, utilizes a unique quantitative investment model that analyzes economic data to develop various investment strategies [19].