Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the rapid expansion of the Real World Assets (RWA) market, emphasizing the need for clear theoretical frameworks and regulatory guidelines to manage the associated risks and innovations [3]. Financial Function Perspective on RWA Market - RWA provides new financing channels for illiquid assets, addressing traditional financing challenges [5]. - It lowers investment barriers, allowing ordinary investors to access high-value projects previously available only to institutional investors [5]. - RWA initiators benefit from flexible financial management, improving asset-liability management [5]. - The market enhances transaction efficiency and transparency, enabling global access and reducing fraud risks [5]. - RWA contributes to the stability of on-chain financial activities by providing quality underlying assets for DeFi protocols [5]. Challenges in RWA Market Development - The complexity of modern financial markets increases risks associated with structured financial products [8]. - Historical asset securitization has evolved, but the combination of structured financial derivatives and securitization raises systemic risks [10]. - RWA encompasses both financial and non-financial assets, inheriting risks from traditional financial innovations [11]. Strategies for Healthy RWA Market Development - Identifying RWA-related risk characteristics is crucial, ensuring asset ownership clarity and value stability [13]. - Regulatory frameworks need to evolve, establishing a classification system based on asset attributes and market circulation [14]. - Standardization of RWA is essential, focusing on asset mapping, data interfaces, and regulatory compliance [15]. - Encouraging innovation that serves the real economy is vital, with a focus on high-value scenarios and sandbox testing mechanisms [16].
杨涛:新形势下RWA产业需在创新与规范中寻找平衡|金融与科技
清华金融评论·2025-08-07 11:41