设计软件巨头高调上市，能否终结科技行业IPO“寒冬”？

Core Viewpoint - The recent IPO of Figma has reignited discussions about IPO pricing and the significant first-day stock price surge, which rose by 333% on its debut, followed by a 27% drop the next day, raising questions about whether this will encourage other startups to pursue IPOs and end the tech industry's "IPO winter" [1][2]. Group 1: IPO Market Dynamics - Successful IPOs are seen as positive signals for the market, with examples like Chime's recent IPO, which saw a 37% increase on its first day [2]. - The current IPO landscape is characterized by a slow pace, with only 18 venture-backed companies going public by June 30, largely due to policy uncertainties and the lingering effects of over-funding in 2021 [3]. - Investors are increasingly looking for companies that can generate at least $200 million in revenue and maintain high growth rates, with a strong emphasis on free cash flow rather than profitability [3]. Group 2: Potential IPO Candidates - Canva is highlighted as a strong candidate for an upcoming IPO, boasting a valuation of $32 billion and annual revenues of $3 billion with a 35% year-over-year growth rate, making it a compelling case following Figma's performance [4]. - Other potential IPO candidates mentioned include Revolut, Midjourney, Motive, and Anduril Industries, with Anduril predicted to be the next tech company to go public due to its alignment with national security interests [6][7]. - Cerebras, a chip manufacturer, is also noted as a potential IPO candidate, although its plans have been delayed due to regulatory concerns [5]. Group 3: Market Sentiment and Investor Behavior - The surge in Figma's stock price is attributed more to market conditions and retail investor enthusiasm rather than the company's fundamentals, as many investors were drawn to the novelty of a new listing [5]. - The trend of maintaining private status among high-valuation companies like OpenAI, Stripe, and SpaceX is noted, as these companies prefer to avoid public scrutiny while still accessing private capital [6]. - The potential for around 300 other companies to consider IPOs indicates a robust pipeline of candidates looking to enter the public market [7].