【策略周报】沪指强势反弹，周期成长轮动

Key Points Summary Group 1: Important Events Review - The State Council issued an opinion on August 5 to gradually promote free preschool education, stating that from the autumn semester of 2025, public kindergartens will waive the care and education fees for children in their final year [2] - The 2025 World Robot Conference opened on August 8, featuring over 1,500 exhibits from more than 200 domestic and international robotics companies, including more than 100 new products, which is approximately double the number from last year [2] - On August 8, China National Railway Group announced the establishment of a new company for the Xinjiang-Tibet Railway with a registered capital of 95 billion RMB, marking a significant step in the construction of this strategic transportation artery [2] Group 2: Market Performance - The bond market showed signs of recovery as funding rates fell, and the adjustment of VAT policy stimulated banks' willingness to allocate to older bonds, with no unexpected disturbances from local government bond issuances [4] - The A-share market rebounded and reached a new high for the year, with strong market sentiment and a shift from growth sectors like technology and pharmaceuticals back to cyclical sectors influenced by expectations surrounding the Xinjiang-Tibet Railway [5] - The Hong Kong stock market also rebounded, but the momentum was generally weaker compared to the A-share market [6] - The US stock market demonstrated strong resilience, quickly rebounding after a previous week's decline, with the Nasdaq reaching a new high despite disappointing non-farm payroll data [7] Group 3: Market Dynamics - The bond market pressure eased, with short-term focus on trading opportunities, as the negative impact of the stock-bond relationship weakened [8] - The stock market saw margin trading surpassing 2 trillion, indicating strong sentiment, although there are rising risks of overheating, suggesting caution against chasing high prices [9] - The uncertainty surrounding tariffs has decreased, but the market lacks marginal positive news, leading to a potentially volatile short-term outlook [10][11]