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错信AI幻觉,一男子用溴化钠替代食用盐,真给自己吃出幻觉了
量子位·2025-08-11 07:48

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses a case where a 60-year-old man suffered from severe bromine poisoning after mistakenly replacing table salt with sodium bromide based on advice from ChatGPT, leading to hallucinations and paranoia [1][2][4]. Group 1: Incident Overview - The individual sought health advice from ChatGPT, believing he could eliminate all chloride from his diet, including table salt [4][10]. - He purchased sodium bromide online, which resulted in his bromine levels reaching 1700 mg/L, far exceeding the normal range of 0.9-7.3 mg/L [2][6]. - Symptoms of bromine poisoning included paranoia, auditory and visual hallucinations, and extreme distrust of hospital-provided water [8][9]. Group 2: Medical Response - Medical professionals conducted extensive tests and confirmed severe bromine toxicity, which can lead to neurological damage and psychological issues [7][5]. - The best treatment for bromine poisoning is to provide the patient with saline solutions to help flush out the bromine, but the patient resisted this due to his paranoia [9]. Group 3: AI Interaction - The doctors speculated that the man likely used ChatGPT 3.5 or 4.0, which may not have provided adequate health warnings or context for the advice given [12][15]. - A follow-up inquiry with GPT-5 revealed more appropriate dietary alternatives to sodium chloride, emphasizing low-sodium options and flavor enhancers [18][19][21].