深圳这家房企踏入清盘终局

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent court-ordered liquidation of South China City (华南城), marking it as the fifth Chinese real estate company to face such a fate amid ongoing industry turmoil, highlighting the challenges faced by developers with state-owned backgrounds [3][4][5]. Group 1: Company Background and Financial Struggles - South China City, established in 2002, is a developer and operator of integrated logistics and commodity trading centers, with its first project launched in 2004 [9]. - The company has faced significant financial difficulties since 2021, leading to the introduction of state-owned capital for support, which included a capital injection of over HKD 1.9 billion [9][10]. - Despite efforts to restructure and extend debt maturities, the company reported a loss of HKD 4.32 billion for the fiscal year 2023, with total interest-bearing liabilities amounting to HKD 16.295 billion and cash reserves of only HKD 1.143 billion [10][11]. Group 2: Debt Issues and Liquidation Process - The liquidation was initiated by Citigroup on January 27, 2025, concerning a USD 306 million bond due in April 2024, which had already defaulted earlier in February 2024 [5][6]. - South China City attempted to restructure its offshore debt but failed to present a comprehensive plan before the court's intervention, leading to the liquidation order [6][7]. - The company faced significant pressure from creditors, with a notable lawsuit filed by Citigroup against its major shareholder, the state-owned Shenzhen Special Zone Construction and Development Group, claiming damages of at least USD 1.407 billion [12]. Group 3: Industry Context and Future Implications - The liquidation of South China City reflects a broader trend in the Chinese real estate sector, where many developers are facing similar pressures due to cash flow issues and weak refinancing capabilities [7][8]. - Analysts predict that more developers, especially smaller ones with limited collateral, will encounter liquidation pressures as the industry continues to struggle [7].