华尔街见闻·2025-08-12 10:12Core Viewpoint - The article outlines the implementation plan for the personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy, aimed at boosting consumer spending and supporting economic growth from September 1, 2025, to August 31, 2026 [9][10]. Summary by Sections Policy Content - The subsidy applies to personal consumption loans issued by financial institutions, excluding credit card transactions, that are used for consumption and can be identified through transaction information [10]. - The subsidy covers consumption amounts below 50,000 yuan and includes key areas such as home appliances, automotive purchases, education, and healthcare [3][10]. - For amounts above 50,000 yuan, the subsidy is capped at 50,000 yuan per transaction [3][10]. Subsidy Standards - The annual subsidy rate is set at 1% of the eligible loan principal, with a maximum of 50% of the loan contract interest rate [5][10]. - Each borrower can receive a total subsidy of up to 3,000 yuan, corresponding to a total consumption amount of 300,000 yuan, with a limit of 1,000 yuan for amounts below 50,000 yuan [5][10]. Loan Issuing Institutions - The policy involves six major state-owned banks and twelve national joint-stock commercial banks, along with five other consumer loan issuing institutions [4][11][12]. Implementation Organization - Financial institutions must estimate their loan issuance and subsidy needs within 30 days of the policy's announcement and submit applications for pre-allocation of subsidy funds [13]. - Institutions are responsible for calculating the subsidy amounts based on the policy's guidelines and informing borrowers of the subsidy details [13][14]. Supervision and Management - The Ministry of Finance is tasked with formulating the policy and overseeing the allocation of subsidy funds, while local financial departments are responsible for auditing and disbursing these funds [17][19]. - Financial institutions must ensure compliance with the policy and maintain accurate records of loan usage to prevent misuse of subsidy funds [18][19].