人民日报专访王兴兴，问了22个问题

Core Viewpoint - The humanoid robot industry in China is gaining unprecedented attention, with both praise and criticism emerging as a result of recent developments, particularly following the appearance of Yushu Technology's humanoid robots on major platforms like the Spring Festival Gala [1][3]. Industry Insights - The increased attention on humanoid robots is beneficial for the industry, leading to strong performance in the first half of the year for Yushu Technology and related companies [4]. - The industry is still in its early stages, with widespread application of humanoid robots in daily life remaining a distant goal. Current applications are focused on research, education, and simple industrial uses [6][8]. - The biggest challenge for large-scale application of humanoid robots is the insufficient AI capabilities, which is a common issue globally. Breakthroughs in AI technology could lead to significant advancements in the field [7][8]. Market Dynamics - The humanoid robot market is characterized by a rational consumer base, with a greater number of people showing interest in humanoid robots compared to those who do not [11]. - China has a competitive advantage in manufacturing and hardware, leading to lower costs and a lower barrier to entry for the humanoid robot market [12]. Talent and Development - The humanoid robot industry faces a talent shortage, particularly in AI-related roles, which is critical for the industry's growth [16][17]. - Collaborations with universities and research institutions are essential for fostering talent and driving technological advancements in the industry [18][20]. Future Outlook - The long-term vision for the humanoid robot industry is to significantly enhance productivity and reduce the burden of manual labor, akin to the transformative impacts of the steam engine and electricity [23]. - Maintaining an open mindset towards new technologies and products is crucial for the industry's future development, as fluctuations in market perception are inevitable [25].