Core Viewpoint - Momenta has developed its own driver assistance chip, marking a significant step in the competitive landscape of global driver assistance chips, showcasing its vertical integration capability of "algorithm + chip" [1][11] Group 1: Project Initiation - In 2020, Momenta identified a critical bottleneck with existing Nvidia Xavier chips, which had a system cost exceeding $8,000 and could only support L2+ functions [3] - The company established its chip division in Q3 2021, launching the "Zhixing Chip Plan" aimed at creating a dedicated chip that aligns with its self-developed algorithms and keeps costs under $3,000 [3] Group 2: Research and Development - The main challenge was converting 6 million kilometers of real-world testing data into design parameters for the chip architecture [4] - The team opted for a heterogeneous computing architecture of "CPU + NPU + GPU" after discovering inefficiencies in traditional GPU architectures during simulations [4] Group 3: Chip Production and Testing - The first round of chip production was completed in February 2024, yielding 500 engineering samples, with the first sample successfully lit up in March [5] - Initial road tests showed that the chip managed to process data from 12 cameras, 5 millimeter-wave radars, and 1 LiDAR with an average power consumption of under 35W, approximately 20% lower than Nvidia's Orin chip [5] Group 4: Technology and Performance - The chip is manufactured using TSMC's 7nm FinFET process, with an area of about 180mm² and over 15 billion transistors [6] - It features an NPU performance of 256 TOPS (INT8) and a memory bandwidth of 200GB/s, supporting LPDDR5X memory specifications [6] Group 5: Team Composition - The team is led by Dr. Cao Xudong, who has a PhD in Computer Science from Tsinghua University and has extensive experience in computer vision and machine learning [7] - The core team includes members from Nvidia and Qualcomm, with a unique "algorithm-defined chip" development model [8] Group 6: Market Position - The global automotive-grade driver assistance chip market is currently dominated by Nvidia (45% market share) and Qualcomm (25% market share) [9] - If Momenta's chip is priced around $1,500, it could significantly undercut Nvidia's Orin chip priced at approximately $2,500, with potential annual shipments exceeding 500,000 units post-2026 [9] Group 7: Industry Implications - Momenta's approach validates the feasibility of "algorithm companies developing their own chips," potentially shortening the optimization cycle between algorithms and hardware by about 50% [11]
Momenta 自研辅助驾驶芯片点亮！开启装车测试！
是说芯语·2025-08-13 05:29