日妆巨头们，从未像今天这样渴望“本土化”

Core Viewpoint - Japanese cosmetics companies are facing significant challenges in the Chinese market, with declining sales and profits, prompting a need for strategic transformation to regain market share and adapt to local consumer demands [2][3][14]. Group 1: Market Performance - Shiseido's sales in China fell by 10% in the first half of 2025, while Kose's business declined by 7.3%, and POLA's net profit dropped by 38% due to market weakness [3][10][13]. - The overall sales of Japanese cosmetics in China have been adversely affected by the rise of local brands and external factors such as the nuclear wastewater incident [3][4]. - In the first half of 2025, Shiseido's global sales were 469.83 billion yen (approximately 22.86 billion RMB), down 7.6% year-on-year, but core operating profit increased by 21.3% to 23.37 billion yen (approximately 1.14 billion RMB) [7][8]. Group 2: Strategic Adjustments - Japanese companies are focusing on high-end markets and localizing their operations to better meet consumer needs in China [16][22]. - Shiseido plans to integrate its China and travel retail operations into an independent profit center to enhance brand synergy and respond to the trend of high-end market penetration [16][32]. - Kose is implementing a strategy of channel optimization and brand restructuring, emphasizing high-end and mass-market segments while enhancing local R&D and marketing efforts [24][31]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Despite current challenges, Japanese companies remain optimistic about the long-term growth potential in the Chinese market and are accelerating their transformation efforts [16][32]. - The focus on high-quality growth rather than short-term sales boosts is evident in Shiseido's strategy, which includes significant investments in core brands and new product launches [18][32]. - The ability to adapt to local consumer preferences and integrate local insights into product development will be crucial for Japanese brands to maintain competitiveness in the evolving Chinese beauty market [27][32].