多地闭店，“中产白月光”也卖不动了？

Core Viewpoint - MUJI is experiencing a significant contraction in its retail presence in China, with multiple store closures in major cities, indicating challenges in maintaining profitability and competitiveness in the market [5][6][8]. Group 1: Store Closures - MUJI has announced the closure of several stores, including the Beijing Shimao Gong San store, which will cease operations on August 31, 2025, and other locations such as Beijing Guorui City and Shanghai Zhengda Lecheng [6][8][14]. - The company has stated that these closures are part of a normal adjustment to improve operational efficiency in response to declining foot traffic in certain shopping districts [14]. - Despite the closures, MUJI plans to continue expanding in China, aiming to open approximately 40 new stores annually, with 15 new openings reported since March 1 [14][41]. Group 2: Pricing and Quality Issues - MUJI faces ongoing criticism regarding its pricing strategy, with consumers questioning the high prices of products that are often manufactured in China [16][20][27]. - Quality concerns have also emerged, with reports of product failures and administrative penalties related to quality issues, which have damaged the brand's reputation [30][37][38]. - The company has attempted to address these issues through a series of price reductions over the years, with some products seeing price cuts of up to 50% [40][41]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - Since 2015, MUJI has seen a slowdown in same-store sales growth in China, culminating in negative growth by the second quarter of 2018 [40]. - The rise of local competitors offering similar products at lower prices, such as Miniso and NǒME, has intensified competition and challenged MUJI's market position [41][42]. - Despite recent sales growth, the company acknowledges that it must continue to adapt to rapidly changing consumer demands and preferences in the Chinese market [41][42].